| Voluntary Commitment of the PVC Industry
The PVC industry (PVC manufacturers, PVC
additive producers and PVC converters as represetned by their
European Associations ESPA, ECVM, EuPC) have united voluntarily
to meet the challenge of sustainable development. The industry
adopted an integrated approach to deliver responsible cradle
to grave management, set out in a Voluntary Commitment of the
PVC Industry in March 2000.
Vinyl 2010 is the legal entity putting into practice the promises
of the Voluntary Commitment.
Whith Vinyl 2010, the PVC industry commits
to implementing important principles and actions which apply
to:
- PVC manufacturing
-Additives - plasticiers and stabilisers
- Social progress and dialogue
- Management, monitoring and financial scheme
Manufacturing Commitments
Product stewardship and eco-efficiency are
the key PVC manufacturing issues addressed by the Voluntary
Commitment. Individual PVC resin, plasticiser and stabiliser
manufacturing companies have committed to:
Set ongoing targets to reduce resource consumption
(material and energy use in manufacture) where this is economically
and ecologically warranted;
Review their progress towards such targets on an annual basis.
PVC resin production
Commitments on product stewardship and eco-efficiency
compliment the resin producers current programme to minimise
their environmental impacts through compliance with the ECVM
Industry Charters for producing PVC by the suspension (S-PVC)
and emulsion (E-PVC) methods.
.
Plasticiser production
The plasticiser industry will continue to conduct
research in order to provide scientific studies and expertise
to help policy-makers develop well-informed decisions;
The sector will continue to improve the already sizeable scientific
database of its products consistent with Responsible Care®
principles and use it to propose improvements to the product
and its use based on the results of EU risk assessments;
Plasticiser producers support the concept of material lifecycle
analysis to highlight possible improvements to the product and
its use. They will work towards completing a database on various
PVC plasticisers to achieve this goal by the end of 2000.
Stabiliser production
ESPA member companies will stop selling cadmium
stabilisers in the European Union within one year and continue
to work with the Commission on the targeted risk assessments
for such products. EuPC will communicate to its members not
to use cadmium-based stabilisers;
ESPA members will be carrying out initial risk assessments by
2004 on lead-based stabilisers under The European Chemical Industry
Council (CEFIC) and International Council of Chemical Associations
(ICCA) "Confidence in Chemicals" programme;
Members will also continue to research and develop alternative
stabilisers to the widely used and highly effective lead-based
systems as part of a commitment to the gradual reduction in
use of lead stabilisers within Europe;
ESPA will produce yearly statistics on stabiliser consumption
by converters and their areas of application.
Waste Management Commitments
The PVC industry supports an integrated waste
management approach, which aims to maximise the efficient use
of raw materials and utilise the best end of life treatment
option for each waste stream.
Together with the development of additional
mechanical and feedstock recycling schemes it is anticipated
that the total amount of PVC waste recycled will reach up to
200,000 tons in 2010 (excluding industrial waste). The PVC industry
will work with stakeholders to develop the recycling schemes
necessary to achieve this level of recovery.
Mechanical Recycling targets
The PVC industry will examine how recycling
schemes already operating in some European countries could be
expanded for use in other EU countries;
By the end of 2002 the PVC industry will have identified the
sources and quantities of processing / installation waste to
set meaningful targets for improving recycling;
The PVC industry will examine various applications for recycling
potential against certain criteria (ease of separation, quantity
of end-of-life product available, logistics and quality of recyclate);
Quantified commitments have been made by: plastic pipe and fitting
producers and the window frame sector with 25 percent of the
collected available waste from each sector being recycled by
2003 and 50 percent by 2005;
The PVC industry is committed to supporting the development
of suitable logistics, recycling technologies and reuse applications
for other PVC product sectors such as cables, flooring and roofing
membranes;
The PVC industry commits to develop the use of high-quality
mechanically recycled PVC in new products;
The PVC industry has already developed a systematic take-back
scheme for production waste and will develop similar schemes
for installation and transformation waste.
Feedstock recycling targets
PVC producers have committed to invest three
million euro by 2001 in a pilot feedstock recycling plant to
recover the products raw materials, chlorine and hydrocarbons.
Depending on the outcome of this pilot project (expected mid-2002)
a decision on the building of a commercial scale plant will
be made;
The PVC industry will also investigate alternatives to the pilot
project process so that by the year 2005, feedstock recycling
will make a substantial contribution to the treatment of PVC
rich plastic waste.
Incineration targets
Municipal solid waste incineration (MSWI) with
energy recovery will play an increasingly important role in
sustainable waste management. Within this area, the PVC industry
commits:
To support technology developments in order
to minimise the quantity of salt residues produced as by-products
of some MSWI technologies;
To develop purification technologies, with the objectives of
recovering salt from MSWI residues to be reused in chemical
processes and minimising the final volume requiring disposal;
To use its expertise to work to promote and support the development
of energy recovery from MSWI processes.
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